我们喜欢使用基本检查(Basic Checks)。请定期使用它们。
有一个问题,PT 无法应对真实语言的现实情况:我们收到了太多关于“段落末尾缺少标点符号”的误报。只要涉及引号,就会出现这种情况。
请看这个例子:“这个德语句子标点正确,引号也正确。”(为了起草方便,我们可以使用键盘上那些丑陋的引号。) 还有:“Cette phrase française a une ponctuation et des guillemets corrects !” 但是 " 这个元素单独出现时是无效的。
因此,在几种语言中,将标点符号放在引号内部 是有效的。我还没有找到如何告诉 PT 接受这种情况的方法。“标点符号”基本检查非常重要,不能简单地“验证所有内容”或“拒绝整个章节”。打字错误确实会发生,标点符号也不例外,我们希望捕捉到这些错误。如果误报太多,会降低我们的警惕性。
如果有一个我遗漏的设置,请告诉我。让我困惑的是," 在标点符号清单窗口中被列为“标点符号”,而在引号规则窗口中又被列为“引号元素”。如果 " 真的被视为标点符号项,为什么我看不到 ." 这种组合被列为可以验证的内容?
这引出了另一个问题,这可能才是真正的问题所在:PT 可以非常细致地区分标点符号,例如词首、词尾、词中、孤立等,但标点符号元素的组合却几乎没有被考虑,它们被列为“孤立”。对于检查真实语言来说,标点符号元素(簇)之间的相互作用很重要,应该对此进行编程。
如果做到了这一点,我相信我就可以验证常见的必要组合,如 .",从而间接解决“段落末尾问题”。
你可能感受到了我的沮丧。但这不是抱怨,更像是一种求助的呼喊。这里是一位母亲在为她心爱的孩子(语言)寻求帮助,这个孩子的眼睛长在脑后,而学校系统不允许她坐在教室后面。
编辑:我有种似曾相识的感觉。我几年前是否提交过类似的问题?还是我一直默默忍受着这个问题?我在创建新主题之前总是进行搜索,但找不到这个问题。如果已经有答案了,请不要生气,并请发送链接。
We like our basic checks. Use them regularly.
There is one issue where PT does not cope with the realities of real languages: We get far too many false errors about “punctuation missing at end of paragraph”. We get this every time where quotations are involved.
Consider this: “This German sentence has correct punctuation and correct quotation marks.” (For drafting purposes we can use the ugly ones from the keyboard.) And: “Cette phrase française a une ponctuation et des guillemets corrects !” But this element " is not valid “in isolation”.
So it is valid in several languages to have the punctuation inside quotation marks. I have not found, how to tell PT to accept this. The basic check “punctuation” is far too important to just “validate anything” or to “deny for entire chapters”. Typing errrors do happen, also in punctuation, and we want to catch those, Getting too many false errors would dull our alertness.
So if there is a setting that I have missed, please advise. What is puzzling to me as user, is that " are listed as “punctuation” in the punctuation-inventory window and then as “quotation element” in the quotation-rules window. If " are really considered a punctuation-item, why do I not see the combination ." listed as something that I can validate?
This leads to another issue which might be the real problem: PT can very finely distinguish punctuation according to word-inital, word-final, word-medial, isolated etc. but combinations of punctuation-elements are so much not-considered that they are listed as “isolated”. For checking real languages, the inter-play of punctuation elements (clusters) is important and should be programmed.
If this were done, then I could validate common needed combinations like ." and the “end of paragraph problem” would be indirectly solved, I believe.
You might feel my frustration. But this is not a complaint, rather a cry for help. Here is a mother asking for help for her beloved child (language) who has got her eyes at the back of her head and the school system does not allow her to sit facing the back of the class.
edit: I have a sense of déjà-vu. Did I submit a similar question once before, a few years ago? Or have I just quietly suffered this by myself? I always do searches before I create a new thread but could not find this issue. If there is an answer already, please do not be angry and please send the link.
机器翻译自 English 显示原文