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有人知道希臘文與希伯來文聖經術語之間的對照關係嗎?我在一些受歡迎的聖經解說影片中見過這種做法。「在舊約中,作者使用了**希伯來文單詞**,而在新約中,保羅使用了**希臘文單詞**來描述___。」我們的釋經學者對希臘文到希伯來文的對照很感興趣。我想這個對照表應該可以雙向使用。

機器翻譯自 English
General 由 (152 點) 提出 | 93 次瀏覽

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I asked Claude.ai to create a spreadsheet of linkages between the Hebrew and Greek. Claude did this based on Strong's numbers and the LXX. There are two files that were created. The raw list has over 31,000 words and has lots of low percentage linkages. The filtered list includes linkages for terms that have 4 or more links and better than 25% for either the Hebrew or Greek side. 

++++++++++++++++++++++++++

The tool includes this instruction:

Checking which word classes count as function words.

Checking which word classes count as function words.

function_word_pair is yes when at least one word in the pair is a function word, and no when both are content words (nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs). I added it so you could filter out the grammatical pairs, such as וְ↔καί or the pronoun suffixes.

  • Hebrew side: the word counts as a function word if its part of speech (from MACULA Hebrew) is preposition, particle (which includes the article), conjunction, pronominal suffix or pronoun.
  • Greek side: it counts as a function word if its NT class (from SBLGNT) is article, conjunction, pronoun, preposition or particle.
  • Gap: Greek words that never occur in the NT have no class on record, so they are treated as content words.

The “yes” rows also include the likely alignment slippage, such as a Hebrew suffix paired with a Greek noun like ἁμαρτία. In the full file the “no” rows come first and the “yes” rows are at the end. In hebrew_greek_pairs_filtered.csv the column is still there, and 332 of its 4,059 rows are “yes”.

You can download either the raw or filtered .csv file from this site.

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